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This page shows a list of wars and other events, such as popular uprisings and the actions of tyrannical leaders, that have taken place throughout history and the resultant death tolls. The list is ordered by death toll and shows quite clearly how good we have become at killing people. It is often difficult to give exact start and end dates for many of these events as either they have been lost in time or it was a gradual process.

While this is perhaps a little morbid it is also, I believe, fascinating. I also hope that by showing the world how many people have died in conflict we can perhaps work towards finding more peaceful solutions to our problems.

If you know of a war or event that isn't mentioned here I would like to hear about it. It would be useful if you could include numbers but any information is great.

It is exceedingly difficult to give an accurate figure for the number of people that die in most conflicts due to the wide range of deaths that may be attributed to the war. For instance, should civilian casualties be included? Most people would agree that they should. What about people that died of starvation or disease that would likely not have died if the war hadn't been taking place? What about the old or infirm that perhaps died earlier than they would have done due to stress or a lack of resources?

This matter is further complicated by inaccurate reporting of deaths and the different views that different historians take. While we would like to feel that historians are not biased it is impossible not to be. A death that one historian attributes to a given event might not be attributed by another. In the case of civil wars records are often destroyed or lost which further muddies the waters and tyrannical regimes often go out of their way to hide the numbers killed. The figures shown below are approximate and are a best guess based on the figures available to me. I have tended to aim for a value in the middle of all reported figures.

War or Event Start Date End Date Location Death Toll Notes
Second World War 1937 1945 Various 55,000,000 For comparison, currently population of the United Kingdom is approximately 60,000,000 people.
Mao Zedong's Regime 1949 1975 China 40,000,000
Stalin's Regime 1924 1953 Russia 20,000,000
First World War 1st August 1914 11 November 1918 Europe 15,000,000
Russian Civil War 1917 1922 Russia 9,000,000
Chinese Civil War 1945 1949 China 2,500.000
German Expulsion from Eastern Europe 1945 1947 Eastern Europe 2,100,000
Chinese Invasion and Occupation of Tibet 1950 On Going Tibet 600,000

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